Pencils for Pencil Hardness Tester |
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Model No. MTM006 |
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Description
Description:
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The test is
very simple to do, will give uniform results, and is dependable because the
pencils are graded. The grade of the pencil is determined by the amount of
baked graphite and clay in its composition.
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Grading
pencils come in an assortment of both hard and soft, and can be found in most
art or office supply stores.
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The set I
have consists of twelve pencils, ranging in hardness from 4H to 6B. The 'H'
stands for hardness, the 'B' stands for blackness, and HB is for hard and black
pencils. The hardest is a 9H, followed by 8H, 7H, 6H, 5H, 4H, 3H, 2H, and H. F
is the middle of the hardness scale; then comes HB, B, 2B, 3B, 4B, 5B, 6B, 7B,
8B, and 9B, which is the softest. Another grading method uses numbers; the
equivalents would be #1=B, #2=HB, #2-1/2=F, #3=H, and #4=2H. The most commonly
used writing pencil is the #2 (HB grade), which is fairly soft, contains more
graphite, and leaves a dark mark.
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To do your
own pencil hardness testing, always start with a dry, clean, well-sanded piece
of wood.
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The pencil
hardness test is only one of many tests that are done to evaluate a coating's
performance.
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